• 1銆(⌚)label棣欐(lǐ )腐璁拌呬负浠(⌚)(xī )涔堟埓(liě )澶寸(⌚)洈
• 2銆label宀(⌚)宠姵鑻(⌚)卞湪鐢佃(diàn )涓婂彂鐜伴珮蹇(⌚)楄繙鏄鍑犻(bó )泦
• 4銆label鍘嗗彶涓婃湁鍝(yú )簺浜轰(⌚)鸡(⌚)鎯

1銆label棣欐腐璁拌呬负(fù(⌚) )浠涔堟埓澶寸(⌚)(cù(⌚)n )洈(wéi )

2銆label宀宠(⌚)姵(⌚)鑻卞湪鐢(⌚)佃涓(juān )婂彂鐜(⌚)伴珮蹇楄繙鏄(⌚)鍑犻泦(jú )

鏅氫笂(⌚)锛岄珮寤哄浗(⌚)涓嬬(nòu )彮鍥(qiè )炲(tái )埌瀹讹紝宀宠姵(⌚)鑻卞綋鍗冲枈浣忥紝鎶婄(⌚)櫧(zhū )澶湅瑙佷(⌚)簡楂樺織杩滅殑(qíng )浜嬪憡璇夐珮寤(⌚)哄浗銆(⌚)傜櫧澶湪鐢佃涓婅鍒(⌚)伴珮蹇楄繙(fán )鍙(⌚)涓嫳璋堝垽浠鏉埌(⌚)棣(dì )欐(⌚)腐(⌚)ftp杩炴帴(jiǎn )鍚(⌚)庯(⌚)紝宀宠姵鑻辩珛鍗冲氨(ā(⌚)n )璺戝(cái )幓浼氶锛岃繙杩(mà(⌚) )滃湴鐪嬭楂樺織杩(mà(⌚) )滃拰璁(⌚)拌呭湪璋堣瘽(qín )锛(bēn )屽渤鑺宠嫳(⌚)鍠婁簡楂(⌚)樺織杩(⌚)滅(miè(⌚) )殑鍚(⌚)嶅瓧鍗磋繕娌湁鑳(jiàn )藉寰楀埌楂樺織杩滅殑鍥炲(⌚)簲銆(mò(⌚) )imgsrchttpimg1gtimgcomcdpicshv125222559238552427jpg楂樺缓鍥戒竴鍚(yáng )氨浠(⌚)栦滑鏉簡姘(⌚)旓紝(⌚)鎬荤(⌚)畻鍜岄(⌚)珮蹇(⌚)楄(⌚)繙鍐嶆鐩搁紝(⌚)宀宠姵鑻卞钩(gōu )鏃剁殑澶棑闂効绔炵(tōng )劧钄簡锛岀湡鏄叧(guǎ )閿椂鍒绘帀閾惧瓙銆傚渤鑺宠(⌚)嫳涔熸槑鐧借嚜宸辫(biàn )禌鏋滅(⌚)晱(shǎn )缂(⌚)棤璇濆彲璇达紝(⌚)灏(hào )嗙濂藉悕瀛楃殑(⌚)(qí(⌚)ng )鎶垫娂鍚堢(bǎo )害浜粰浣犱滑楂樺缓鍥戒究(⌚)鍥炲眿韬茬潃鍥(⌚)炪p

3銆(⌚)label鏈(⌚)夋病鏈夋亹鎬栫殑灏忕(⌚)瀵(⌚)嗗(⌚)彲浠垎(hè )浜h3

2003骞寸殑鏃跺欙紝閭(⌚)椂(lù )鍊欐(⌚)(lǐ )垜鎵0宀(⌚)侊紝鎴(⌚)戣寰楅潪甯告竻妤氾紝鍦埛鐖峰(⌚)鐨(⌚)勫妲(dá(⌚) )愭爲涓嬪(pín )彂鐢熶簡鑷充粖鎴(⌚)戦兘璁负闈炲父鍙曠殑浜嬫(⌚)儏銆h1閭涓(juān )崍锛(⌚)屾(⌚)垜鐜板(⌚)湪鍙笉杩囦(⌚)粈涔(cén )堥兘鐪嬩(⌚)笉娓呮鎴戣寰(huán )楋紝(rèn )澶皵闈炲(tái )父(⌚)(fù )澶儹锛屼(⌚)篃鏄(tuán )殤鍋囷紝浠墠(chǎn )澶湴閮借(⌚)鐑寲浜嗕竴(cūn )鏍枫p

鎴戝悆瀹屼(⌚)互鍚庡崍楗拰(nǐn )鎴戠(⌚)埛(jiōng )鐖(⌚)锋垜鍏荤(⌚)殑澶粍鐙椾竴璧风(⌚)帺锛(bēn )屾垜(⌚)鎵旀湪(tuàn )澶村(cūn )畠(tián )缁欐垜鍙煎嚭鍘伙(⌚)紝姝帺寰楀紑蹇(jiǎn )冪(mì(⌚) )殑(⌚)(qíng )鏃跺欙紝(⌚)蹇界劧闂撮棿澶粍鐙楀(yǔ )啿鍚(⌚)戦櫌(⌚)闂紝缁撴潫(⌚)浣垮姴(⌚)鐨勫彨(⌚)锛屾垜灏卞噯澶囧(⌚)鍘(zhá )绘(⌚)壘瀹(yuè )冿紝鐪嬩(⌚)竴涓(⌚)嬪彂鐢熶簡浠涔堜(⌚)簨鎯呫p

鍙槸瀹冨洖鍘讳互鍚庝(⌚)互鍚(⌚)庡(yǐ )拷鐒堕棿灏变笉鍙簡锛屽鐫灏惧(⌚)反灏卞洖(⌚)鍘讳簡锛岃娓呮(⌚)(qì )杩欏彧澶粍(⌚)鐙椾絾鏄浉褰撳潥寮虹(hóng )殑锛(bē(⌚)n )屾湁杩囧(⌚)拰(⌚)鏉戦噷闈殑(⌚)(qíng )澶嫾(liān )鐙楀挰鏋堕(⌚)(duò(⌚) )兘娌湁杈撹繃锛屼絾瀹冮偅鏃跺欑殑(⌚)(qíng )鏍峰瓙锛岀湅涓婂幓鍍(⌚)忔(yì )槸(⌚)鐪嬪(⌚)埌浜嗗寮烘倣鐨(⌚)勪簨鎯呬竴鏍凤紝鎴戜篃鍚撳緱(⌚)鏁嚭闂簡銆p

涓嶈繃鐖(⌚)(jī )风埛瀹剁(duò )殑(qíng )闄棬(⌚)澧欏褰撶(huá )劧涓(juān )嶉珮锛屼(⌚)篃灏变竴(cū(⌚)n )绫冲乏鍙筹(⌚)紝鑰(yào )屼笖(⌚)(yǐ(⌚) )鏈変(⌚)竴娈垫(diàn )槸鏈(liàn )妗瓙锛岃(yen )繖(⌚)涓椂鍊(⌚)欐垜灏辫(biàn )洞鍒版(⌚)瀛(yíng )愬(⌚)悗闈線澶(chán )栫湅锛(⌚)岀獊(cāng )鐒堕(⌚)棿闂存昏寰椾竴(⌚)鑲(xiāng )緢(⌚)鍑夌(⌚)殑(⌚)椋庡氨鍚(⌚)逛(⌚)(guàng )簡杩涙潵锛岀劧鍚庡啀鎱戜汉涓嶅彲鎬濊鐨勪簨鎯呭氨鍙戠(zhí )敓浜嗕(rù )粈涔(⌚)堜簡锛屼(wù )竴涓緢(⌚)楂樺緢鐦(kā(⌚)i )鐫澶潅涔变(biàn )笉鍫(qiā(⌚)o )殑浜猴紝(⌚)(rèn )閭潃(xǐn )涓鏍瑰绮(qǐ )楀鐨(fèi )勬瀛愬(sè )氨璧颁簡涓婃潵锛屼絾鏄蛋鐨勫緢鎱(yuán )緢鐤叉儷(lí(⌚) )锛屼(⌚)粬涓(juān )彧鐪(⌚)艰寰楁(⌚)槸绌(⌚)虹(⌚)殑锛岃儭瀛愬鍙戜篃閭箞鐭(yù )紝(⌚)澶氬骞撮緞鎴戜篃(⌚)鐪嬩笉杩涘(⌚)幓锛(⌚)屼粬鐩寸洿鐨(fèi )勫(⌚)(fān )氨璧颁(bā(⌚)n )簡杩(⌚)囧幓(⌚)浜嗐(⌚)(hài )傜劧鍚庡啀灏辫共鍦埛鐖风殑涓妫靛妲(dá )愭爲涓嬶紝韫插(chā )湪(tuàn )閭(⌚)噷鍚冧笢瑗挎(⌚)椂锛屽悆鐨勪粈涔堟垜(⌚)涔熸病娉剰鍒(⌚)帮紝浣嗘槸鏄寰楀悆鐩稿緢鎭愭栵紝褰撴椂鎴戜篃(⌚)娌暍闇插锛(⌚)岄(⌚)偅鏄紡鍦(⌚)湪妗瓙鍚庨潰锛岀洿鍒颁粬鎱參鐨勮(jù )蛋杩溿(⌚)傜(⌚)瓑浠栬(zuì )蛋杩(mà )滀簡鎴戞墠(⌚)鍘绘壘澶(⌚)粍锛屽(⌚)(àn )榛勯偅涓涓嬪崍(⌚)閮藉氨娌庝箞鍔p

鍚(⌚)庢潵鎴戜滑涓(juā(⌚)n )涓嬫锛屽惉鏉戦噷闈(⌚)殑浜(bāng )鸿(⌚)锛屾垜(duǒ )浠潙(⌚)(guī )瀛愰噷(⌚)闈墠鍑犲鏉簡(⌚)(jiǎ(⌚)n )涓涓伃闂箣绁告潃浜虹(⌚)姱锛屾潃浜嗛殧澹佸(⌚)幙(mù )鐨勪竴涓潙(guī )鏀(⌚)功鍏8鍙紝(rèn )鍚杩(mà )囨(⌚)槸鍙(⌚)(hù )笉杩囨瀬鍖栫敓鐜夌殑鍘熷洜锛(bēn )屽惉璇村悗鏉璀療鏁(⌚)戣(kuí(⌚) )蛋浜(bāng )嗐p

鎴戣繖(sǎn )涓(⌚)椂(⌚)鍊欐(⌚)墠娓(wěi )呮浠墠璺笂缁忚繃鐨勬槸涓涓潃(⌚)浜虹(hóng )姱(⌚)銆傜幇鍦(⌚)兂涓鎯抽(⌚)兘(shǐ )涓闃靛悗鎬曚笉宸插(chā )拰鍏韩鍙(⌚)(hù )戞姈銆p

4銆label鍘嗗彶(⌚)涓婃湁鍝(⌚)簺浜轰鸡鎯

杩囦簡鍑犳棩涓浣嶅(⌚)巻(⌚)鍙蹭笂鏈娈嬫(⌚)棤(⌚)(cuò )浜轰鸡鐨勭殗甯(⌚)濓紝(⌚)浠栦笉浠呭紤鐖(⌚)(jī )剁浜(⌚)嗙殗浣(⌚)嶏(⌚)紝杩樺嚮(⌚)鏉(⌚)浜嗗厔闀(⌚)匡紝(⌚)濂歌(⌚)颈浜嗘(⌚)瘝(⌚)浜诧紝姝汉(hàn )閭氨(⌚)(ān )鏄殝鐐甯濄p

鏉箍(gū )鏄殝鏂囧(⌚)笣鏉(⌚)潥鐨勫効(⌚)瀛(⌚)愶紝姝汉(⌚)(hàn )闃撮櫓姣掕(líng )荆锛屽伐浜庡績璁紝涓斿(⌚)(yóu )張浼氫吉瑁呫(tiè )傚綋鏃讹(⌚)紝鏉(⌚)箍鐨勫摜(⌚)鍝潹(⌚)鍕囧凡琚(⌚)珛涓(juān )哄(⌚)瀛愶紝浣嗘潹骞垮嵈鏃犳椂(lù )鏃犲埢杩樺湪瑙(⌚)戣鐨(⌚)囦綅銆備粬寰堟竻(lè )妤(yú(⌚) )氾紝闃荤浠栫櫥涓(⌚)婄殗浣嶇殑姣旇緝澶(chán )殰纰(⌚)嶆(⌚)槸鏉媷锛(⌚)屼粬闇瑕佸敖閫熸潃(⌚)姝昏繖绉嶉殰纰嶃傝岋(⌚)紝(⌚)鏉箍(⌚)缁撴潫(wā(⌚)n )瑷璇幓(shān )璁鐖(⌚)剁殗(yè )鏉潥(⌚)锛屽苟灏嗚嚜宸遍櫡闃辨垚涓浣(huàn )嶉噸鎯呴(hǒu )噸涔夌殑浠佹厛鍚涘瓙銆(mò )p

鏈変竴娆(⌚)紝鏉潥鏃(⌚)(zú )犳(⌚)剰涓潵鍒版(bǎn )潹骞(⌚)跨(⌚)殑浣忓锛屼粬(qū )绐佺劧鍙(⌚)戠幇(bāng )鏉箍鐨(⌚)勪功妗堜笂鎽嗘弧浜嗕(⌚)功鍗凤紝鑰屼(wù )竴鏋剁惔鍒欒(⌚)鍐峰喎鍦(⌚)(shī )板湴绌虹疆浜庝竴涓钀(⌚)斤紝(⌚)涓婇潰瀹屽(⌚)叏瑕嗙(bē(⌚)ng )洊浜嗕竴灞傜伆灏樸傛潹(⌚)鍧氫粠鑰(yà(⌚)o )屼互涓猴紝(⌚)鏉箍鏈笉鍠滀(⌚)笉鍠滀簬锛屽嵈鏄(⌚)竴涓瀛笉鍊殑璇讳功(⌚)(gōng )浜猴紝蹇呮槸(⌚)蹇楀(⌚)悜杩滃銆傝繕(⌚)鏈変(biàn )竴涓竴娆紝(⌚)鏉(⌚)箍璺熺潃(⌚)鍑犲(⌚)悕闅忎粠鍘(zhá )昏鐚庯紝鍦鏃锋棤(cuò )浜虹殑(qí(⌚)ng )閲庡鍒氬阀閬囧埌浜嗕簡(⌚)涓鍦哄闆紝闅忎粠浠(⌚)悍(⌚)绾疯劚涓嬭(ěr )嚜宸辩殑琛(chēn )涓烘(hō(⌚)ng )潹骞挎姭濂芥(jiè )尅闆紝鍙(⌚)潹骞垮嵈鏂劧(zhǐ )鍦颁笉(⌚)鍙楋紝璇翠綘浠劚浜(⌚)嗚鏈嶄负鎴戞尅闆(pǎ(⌚)n )紝浣犱(⌚)滑鍙楁穻鎴戜簬蹇冧笉蹇嶏紝涓嶅鎴戜滑涓璧(⌚)疯闆穻鍚(yáng )紒杩欎欢浜嬫儏琚潹鍧(⌚)氬惉(zhān )璇磋繃浜嗭紝瀵规潹骞垮(kuǎ(⌚) )張澶氫簡鍑犲(⌚)垎濂(lián )芥劅锛(⌚)岃鐫浠栧(yì )崄鍒嗙埍涔(⌚)嬪績(jì(⌚) )銆p

澶瓙鏉媷涓嶈繃灏辫繕(⌚)娌湁澶鐨(fèi )勫績鏈猴紝涓嶆渶鍠勯暱琛幇锛(bēn )岄(⌚)殝(⌚)鏂囧笣鏉潥瀵硅繖(sǎ(⌚)n )浣(⌚)嶅瀛愪(yún )竴鐩翠笉鐢氬璋簡锛(bēn )岀幇鍦(shī )笌鏉箍涓姣旇緝姣旇緝锛屾洿(⌚)鎬(⌚)昏寰楁棤鍫鐢傚(xià(⌚)o )彟锛屾湞寤蜂腑鐨勮澶氬(⌚)鑷兘涓庢潹骞夸氦鎯呬笉閿欙紝涓炵浉鏉(shòu )礌鏇存槸鏉(shòu )箍鐨(⌚)勯(⌚)搧鍝滑锛屽湪(tuàn )浠栦滑鐨勯(⌚)紦鍔笅锛(⌚)(bēn )岄(yuè )殝鏂囧(⌚)笣鍒版渶鍚庡簾鏉媷鑰(⌚)屾(shēn )敼绔(⌚)嬫潹骞夸(⌚)负(fù )澶瓙(⌚)銆p

鏉箍鍋氫簡澶瓙鍚庯(⌚)紝闅嬫枃甯濅(⌚)究灏嗘(⌚)湞鏀(⌚)垮浜嬮(yān )兘浜(⌚)笌鏉箍(⌚)澶(⌚)勭悊锛岃嚜宸卞畾涓嬪績鍦(shī )粊瀵垮鍏荤梾銆(mò(⌚) )傚啀(⌚)鍚庢(zhì )潵锛(⌚)岄(⌚)殝鏂囧笣(bāo )鐨(fèi )勭(⌚)梾鍔(⌚)挎棩娓愪(⌚)(yún )綆娌(lǐ )夛紝渚(zhǔ )垮(kuǎ(⌚) )彫(⌚)鏉箍鏉粊瀵垮(⌚)浜唬鍚庝簨(zhuà(⌚)n )锛(bēn )屼互闃(qù )蹭竾(chí )涓銆(⌚)傛鏃剁殑(⌚)(qíng )鏉箍锛屾(⌚)棭浠(⌚)笉鍐嶉煬(⌚)鍏(⌚)夊吇鏅紝浠栧嚌瑙(⌚)嗙潃濂勫涓鎭殑(⌚)鐖(⌚)剁(duò )殗锛屽(⌚)績(jì )涓(⌚)繕娌(⌚)湁鍗(⌚)婂(⌚)垎鎮蹭(⌚)激锛屽(⌚)弽鍊(⌚)掓劅瑙(⌚)夌殗(yè )浣嶈揩鍦湁鐫紝(rèn )涓嶇(⌚)(qū )绗戦愰(huǎng )寮銆傞(⌚)殝鏂囧笣(bāo )铏(xíng )芥畫鍠橈紝浣嗕粬棰(chuí(⌚) )嗘(jī )偀鍒颁簡鏉箍姝椂鐨勫績鎬濓紝瑙夌(líng )潃鑷繁(⌚)鐪嬭蛋浜嗙溂锛岄(⌚)夐敊浜嗗瀛愶(⌚)紝闅忓悗澶獋涓閫(⌚)(kǔn )氭(dōng )潹绱犮(⌚)p

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鏉箍褰(⌚)撲笂(wán )鐨囧笣锛(bēn )屼(⌚)究椤虹(⌚)(hóng )悊(zhé )鎴愮珷(⌚)鍦(⌚)板湴鐙嚜闇稿崰(⌚)浜嗗(⌚)鍗庡浜猴紝灏嗚繖浣嶆瘝浜(⌚)茬(⌚)撼涓哄(⌚)珨濡冦(kòu )備粬鏄(⌚)负宸浐鑷繁(fán )鐨(fèi )勭(⌚)殗浣嶏(pèi )紝杩樺皢鍝(⌚)摜鏉媷鏁欐潗涔(⌚)犻瑙瓟涔(⌚)濅(jìn )釜(fǔ )鍎(⌚)(tú )垮瓙褰诲(⌚)簳鏉(shòu )姝(⌚)伙紝(⌚)杩欎竴(⌚)鍑轰汉浼(⌚)儴鍓紝鍦崐涓腑(⌚)鍥藉巻鍙蹭笂涔(cén )熸瀬涓哄皯瑙侊紒

濂囬椈寮(⌚)備(⌚)簨(⌚)锛岀簿(⌚)褰悍鍛(⌚)(duàn )堬紒(⌚)鍠滄灏卞叧娉锛侌煃馃崁