銆婄殑(⌚)澹熼銆嬫崲涓(⌚)昏(⌚)鐨勫師鍥

1銆婄(péi )殑澹熼銆嬬浉杈(chā(⌚) )冧(⌚)簬鍓嶄竴(⌚)(cūn )閮繃浜(bāng )2骞翠簡(⌚)锛(⌚)岃惃绫陈风撼濉炲埄(⌚)姣曠(⌚)珶閮(⌚)(tíng )7宀(⌚)(bǎo )佷簡銆p

2鍙兘鏄洜涓(juān )恒(héng )婄殑澹熼銆嬬殑鍓儏闇瑕(⌚)侊紝鐪嬪埌銆婄殑(⌚)澹(⌚)熼銆嬫椂锛(bēn )屽(⌚)氨宸茬粡闅愰殣鑳芥(⌚)劅瑙夊埌锛屼富瑙掍(hùn )滑宸(chén )茬粡鍙樺(huà )緱(⌚)鏈夌偣涓嶉(⌚)偅涔堟(zhuàn )縺鎯(láng )呬簡銆p

3浼(měi )拌涔熸(⌚)槸鍥犱(jǐ )负钀背(bèi )路绾冲鍒(⌚)嚜韬殑椋庤(zhì )瘎锛屾(⌚)嵁璇(⌚)磋惃绫(lí(⌚)ng )陈风撼濉(⌚)炲(⌚)埄鍦敓娲讳腑锛(⌚)屾槸涓浣嶈劸(⌚)姘斿緢涓嶅(⌚)锛(⌚)屽父(fù(⌚) )甯(níng )镐笌浠栦汉鍙戠敓(duó )绾犵悍鐨(⌚)勭敺鏄(⌚)(tuán )燂紝2008骞磋繕鍥(⌚)犱(⌚)(jǐ )负(⌚)鏃犺瘉椹(zhēn )鹃锛岄唹閰(⌚)掕秴閫熸挒浼鍔汉鍛樿閫崟锛岀患(⌚)鍚堣冭檻锛岃惃绫陈风撼(hàn )濉炲埄閮(tíng )芥槸(⌚)涓嶉傚悎(⌚)鍐嶅(⌚)嚭婕斻婄殑澹熼銆(⌚)嬩(⌚)簡鐨勩p

2銆label鏂板(⌚)啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑涓嶅疄浼犻(⌚)椈閮芥湁鍝(yú )簺

鍦姉鍑荤柅鎯(⌚)呯殑鍏(⌚)抽敭鏃跺埢(⌚)锛屼笉鍏嶆湁(chì(⌚) )浜烘(hōng )殫涓犺(⌚)(gǎng )埃(āi )锛(⌚)屽(⌚)(à(⌚)n )鑷翠(⌚)汉蹇冩(⌚)兌(⌚)鎯讹(⌚)(é(⌚) )紝浣滀负(⌚)涓(⌚)涓湁(chì )閬(⌚)撳(⌚)痉鐨勭埍(⌚)鍥芥皯浼楋紝甯屾(shēn )湜澶涓(⌚)嶉犺埃锛屼笉浼犺埃锛岃繖浜涜埃瑷(ài )鍗(tí )冧竾锛屽崈涓囷紝鍗冧竾涓嶈兘(⌚)鐩镐俊锛p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃(zú )堕棿浼犲嚭鐨(⌚)勨(⌚)滈(⌚)挓鍗楀北闄琚(jū )紶鏌撯濓紝绠鐩存槸鏃(⌚)犵涔嬭(⌚)皥銆(⌚)p

鈥滃(⌚)枬楂樺害閰(jú )掑彲浠姷鎶(⌚)楁柊鍨嬬梾姣(jiāo )掆(⌚)濓(⌚)紝75鐨勯厭(yàn )绮惧彲浠潃鐏(⌚)梾姣掞紝(rèn )鍙互(⌚)鐢厭绮(⌚)炬摝鎷繘琛(chēn )屾(shē(⌚)n )秷(⌚)姣掞紝鍙病(bìng )璇磋(⌚)鈥(huǒ )滃枬閰掆濄(⌚)傛潕鍏(⌚)板闄(⌚)涔熷(⌚)(zēng )凡缁忓鏄(⌚)庯細(⌚)(xì )鈥(huǒ )滈厭(⌚)绮惧(⌚)彲浠敤(⌚)浜庢秷姣掞紝浣嗕笉浠鍠(⌚)濋厭灏卞彲(⌚)浠秷姣(⌚)掆濄p

鈥滅洂(yè(⌚) )姘存急鍙兘闃(qù(⌚) )叉(⌚)柊鍨(⌚)嬭偤鐐庘濃(⌚)滃(⌚)悆(⌚)澶(chán )挏鍙(hù )互闃叉(chā )柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘濓(lián )紝濡傛灉绠(gěng )鍗(⌚)曟急鍙(hù )氨鑳介(jiè )槻寰紝鍙(⌚)伓鐨(fè(⌚)i )勭梾姣(⌚)掓(shū )棭灏变笉浼氳繖涔堣倖铏愪簡銆p

鈥滄柊鍨嬬梾姣掍細閫(⌚)氳繃(⌚)(bēng )瀹犵(gē )墿浼(měi )犳(zhuó )挱鈥(⌚)濓紝(⌚)鍥犱负(⌚)(fù )杩欎竴璋瀵艰(jiān )嚧濂藉瀹犵墿琚棤杈滄畫瀹筹紝鎴(⌚)戝彧鎯宠骞舵病鏈夎繖鍥炰簨锛屾病鏈夎瘉鎹(sòng )笉瑕佽儭(⌚)涔辩(biàn )寽(⌚)娴嬶紝瀹(⌚)犵墿(⌚)鏄棤杈滅殑銆p

闄(⌚)涔(⌚)嬪(⌚)杩樻湁濂(⌚)藉(⌚)璋锛屾墍浠(xī )紝璇峰瀹朵笉瑕佺浉淇墍璋撶殑璋锛岃鐩镐俊瀹樻(⌚)柟(⌚)锛屽彧(yù )瑕佸畼鏂(⌚)规(guī )病璇佸疄锛岄偅(zhòng )涔堣繖(⌚)(sǎn )浠朵簨寰堟湁鍙(⌚)(hù )兘灏(⌚)辨槸璋锛侊(⌚)紒(⌚)锛p

鏈鍚庡(⌚)悜(chěng )鎶楀嚮鐤儏鐨勫尰鎶伐浣滆呬滑鑷(niè )存暚锛佷綘浠緵鑻簡锛p

姝(⌚)眽鍔犳补锛(bēn )佷腑(⌚)鍥(qiè )藉姞娌癸(guǐ )紒

3銆(⌚)label鍒板閮芥槸闃充(⌚)綘杩樻暍鍑洪(⌚)棬(juà(⌚)n )鍚(yáng )h3

璇村疄璇濓(⌚)紝鐪熺殑涓嶆暍鍑洪棬(juàn )锛屽洜涓鸿(hóng )繖浜(bāng )涘馃悘鐨勫澶(⌚)氫簡锛屼粖澶澶(⌚)紝灏辫繛绐楁(⌚)埛閮戒笉鏁墦寮(⌚)(liáo )閫(⌚)氶(⌚)锛屾亹(⌚)鎬(⌚)曚竴(⌚)(cūn )寮绐(⌚)楃(⌚)梾姣掗殢椋(⌚)庝竴璧峰惞(⌚)杩涙潵(sàn )銆p

鍓(⌚)嶅(⌚)嚑澶殑鏃跺(⌚)欙(léi )紝(rèn )鍎垮鍘(⌚)讳笂浜嗕(rù(⌚) )竴(cūn )澶(⌚)彮锛(⌚)屼(wù(⌚) )笅鍗堝洖鏉氨瀵规垜(⌚)璇达細濂(lián )规湁鐐瑰鐤(dǐng )硷紝闂(hòng )风殑鎱屻傛垜璁璧剁揣(⌚)閲忎綋(hóng )娓紝濂归噺瀹岃鏄74掳锛(⌚)屽閲岃繕鏈(liàn )夊瓩濂冲拰瀛欏瓙锛屾垜淇績閲屾湁浜(⌚)(bāng )涘鎬曪(⌚)紝鎴戣濂瑰緟鍦嚜宸辩殑鎴块棿(⌚)(ní )鍒嚭(⌚)鏉紝鍙嶆閲岄潰鏈(liàn )夋(⌚)礂(⌚)婕遍棿锛屾垜缁欓佹按(à(⌚)n )閫(kǔn )侀銆p

灏辫繖鏍(⌚)峰鍚冧簡涓鐨勬劅鍐掕嵂锛岀(⌚)(chū )涓夊濂瑰氨(⌚)鍑烘潵璇达細鍏跺疄浣撴(dūn )俯涓鐩存(cún )病(bìng )瓒(⌚)呰繃374掳锛岀(⌚)浜屽灏67掳浜(⌚)嗭紝浣(⌚)撴俯楂樺彲鑳芥(jiè(⌚) )槸鐑殑锛(bēn )屽姞涓(juān )婂幓(⌚)涓婄(⌚)彮鍚鍒(⌚)板閮芥槸馃(⌚)悘鐨勶紝鏈変簺绱紶(⌚)(qū(⌚) )閫犳(zhuó )垚鐨勩(yì )p

鐜板湪鐨勫皬(⌚)鍖虹壒鍒(ró(⌚)u )瘋闈欙紝鏃(⌚)櫄(⌚)涔熸病鏁鐨勪簡锛(bē(⌚)n )岃繛涓汉褰变篃鐪嬩笉鍒(róu )帮紝(⌚)鎴戜滑鍦涔熶笉鏁(⌚)(suǒ )嚭闂(hòng )紝鏍搁吀(⌚)涔熶笉鏁(⌚)嚭鍘诲仛(duó )浜嗐傛瘡(chuāng )澶彧鑳藉潗(⌚)鍦槼(⌚)鍙扮(⌚)湅(⌚)澶栭(ér )潰鐨勯鏅紝瀛欏璇(xuán )达細闈掕洐鍧愪(⌚)簳瑙傚锛屾垜浠槸鍧愬湪妤兼埧鐨勯槼鍙颁笂瑙傚銆p

4銆(⌚)label鍝堝皵婊繖渚嬬(⌚)(nòu )編鍥藉洖鏉殑闊煇(⌚)锛浼7鐢氳嚦(⌚)鏇(⌚)h3

鍙互闆(pǎn )嗕(rù )綋璧疯瘔锛(bēn )佷(⌚)絾鏄毦锛p

闊煇(huí )閬靛畧浜嗛殧绂昏(⌚)瀹h1

鎴戜滑鍏堢湅浜嬫儏鐨勪富绾匡細(⌚)

鍝堝皵婊煩鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗(⌚)鎶(gē )佃揪鍝堝(wō )皵婊紝(⌚)鎸(⌚)夌収鏈夊叧瑙勫畾(⌚)锛(bēn )岄煩鏌愯瀹夋帓鍦閲岃(yen )嚜涓婚殧(⌚)绂汇傛(yǒng )湁(⌚)浜哄(⌚)(hǒng )彲鑳(⌚)戒細(xì )鏈夌(⌚)枒(⌚)闂紝涓(juān )轰粈涔堣瀹(yuè )夋帓鍦閲(⌚)岄殧绂伙紵涓轰(⌚)粈涔堜笉(qǐn )鏄泦涓殧绂伙(⌚)(huǒ )紵纭疄锛屽(⌚)亣璁炬(jù )槸闆(pǎ(⌚)n )嗕(rù )腑闅(⌚)旂涔(⌚)熻涓嶄細閫犳垚鐜板湪杩欑(⌚)琚(⌚)姩(nián )鐨勫眬(⌚)闈紝鐒惰屾牴鎹瀹氾紝(⌚)3鏈9鏃墠鍙(⌚)湁浠庢剰(⌚)澶埄銆佷紛(⌚)鏈(⌚)(liàn )椼侀(⌚)煩鍥(qiè )姐佹棩鏈潵鍗庣殑浜哄(hǒ(⌚)ng )憳鎵嶈(⌚)(qiāng )瀹(yuè )夋(qū(⌚)n )帓鈥滈(hào )泦涓(⌚)殧绂烩(huì )濓紝鍏(⌚)朵粬(⌚)鍦板尯鏉崕浜哄憳(tǎn )鈥滃眳瀹(⌚)(yuè )堕殧(jiù )绂(⌚)烩濓紝(rèn )鎵(jiā )浠簨(zhuàn )鎯呭(⌚)阀灏卞(⌚)阀鍚堝(wō )湪(⌚)杩(⌚)欓噷锛屽亣(⌚)璁鹃煩鏌愭帹杩(⌚)熶竴澶(⌚)洖鍥(qiè(⌚) )藉(⌚)氨濂(lián )戒簡锛p

• 319鍥(qiè )炲浗锛span鎸夌収瑙勫畾闅旂(⌚)14澶(chá(⌚)n )紝鍒扮11澶(⌚)椂锛(⌚)岄煩鏌(⌚)愭娴媗gM鍜宭(⌚)gG鍧(⌚)囦负闃(⌚)存紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂绘湡婊椂锛岄(yuè )煩鏌愭娴嬫牳閰镐(gǎo )负闃存span锛岃嚦姝(shū )4澶(⌚)殧绂荤粨鏉(shò(⌚)u )燂紝(⌚)闊煇(⌚)琚(⌚)闄殧绂伙紱
  

• 4鏈鏃span閮煇鏄庯紙娉剰(shèng )锛屼笉鏄(tuán )煩鏌愶級纭(⌚)瘖锛屽崼(dié )鍋婧(⌚)簮(⌚)锛屽彂(fā )鐜span闊煇鍜屾浌鏌愶紙鏇(⌚)规煇涓嬫枃浼(měi )氳鍒帮級鍙兘涓烘(⌚)簮澶(⌚)(chá(⌚)n )达紝閬傚啀娆闊(⌚)煇杩(⌚)涜浜嗕(⌚)袱娆(⌚)娴嬶紝缁撴灉lgM鍛堢(⌚)幇闃存(cún )紝lgG鍛堢幇闃虫紝闊(⌚)煇纭瘖銆(mò )span
  

1閭綘鏇(⌚)规煇鏄皝鍛紵鏇规煇鏄煩(fán )鏌愮(⌚)(yáo )殑(⌚)涓婁笅妤奸偦(xū )灞咃紝閮芥槸闊煇鐨勫鏈嬪弸(pēng )锛(⌚)(bē(⌚)n )堢帇鏌愯(⌚)嫇(míng )锛夛紒鐩墠宸崇(⌚)粡(⌚)鏄(⌚)棤鐥囩姸鎰熸煋鑰咃紒

2杩欐(⌚)牱鐨勮(jù(⌚) )瘽閮煇鏄(tuán )庡張鏄(⌚)庢湯鐐庣棁鎰(⌚)熸煋鐨勫憿锛(bēn )熷緢(máo )绠鍗曞晩锛屾浌鏌愮(⌚)殑濡堝涓洪(hó(⌚)ng )儹鏌愭槑濂虫湅(làn )鍙嬶(⌚)紒(⌚)鐩(⌚)墠鏇规(⌚)煇(⌚)濡堝涔熸棤鐥囩(⌚)姸鎰熸煋鑰(⌚)咃紒

3閮煇鏄庢偅鐥呮椂涔(cén )嬪墠(⌚)锛屼笉鍔鑹蹭(⌚)笌浠栦汉涓娆湅鍙(⌚)嬭仛椁愶紝(⌚)鎴栦(⌚)娇鐥(shàn )呰弻鎰熸煋(⌚)澶氫汉锛屽悓鏃跺叾(⌚)姣嶄翰琚細浼(měi )犳(zhuó )煋涔嬪悗锛屽張涓娆洜鑴戝(⌚)(cá(⌚)i )崚涓綇闄(⌚)不鐤楋紝鍙堟劅鏌(mò )撶値鐥囦簡鍏朵(⌚)粬(⌚)鎮呭強瀹跺(duò )睘(⌚)銆p

鑰屼粖(mò )锛岀洰(⌚)(jù )鍓嶅洜涓洪煩鏌愬啀鍥(qiè )炲(⌚)(tái )浗宸查犳垚(⌚)17浜(⌚)烘劅鏌撶(⌚)(huá )値鐥囷紒

1銆label鐨勫閫熼掍负浠(⌚)涔堟崲涓昏

灏辩(⌚)洰鍓嶇殑鎯呭喌寰堟槑鏄撅(juē )紝鏄粠鍗敓閮(⌚)(tíng )棬鍜屼(wù )睛瀵(⌚)(fèn )熸満鍏崇(⌚)殑璋冩煡(⌚)锛(⌚)岄煩鏌(⌚)愬湪闅旂(qí )鏈(⌚)熼棿鏈笉鍙兘鍙戠敓閲(⌚)嶅鐨勬崯澶(⌚)变弗閲嶈(⌚)繚鍙嶉殧绂荤矇搴曟硶寰嬭瀹氱殑琛屼负锛屽洜(luò )姝闊煇娉曢櫌璧疯瘔鎰忎(⌚)箟涓嶆槸(yì(⌚) )寰(⌚)堝銆(mò )p

浣嗭紝(⌚)鎴戜滑鐗瑰埆娉剰(shèng )鍒帮紝閮煇鏄庡拰(nǐ(⌚)n )鐜嬫煇鑻(⌚)撶(huá )瀹(⌚)炲瓨(⌚)鍦搫鎰忛殣鐬掕涓(⌚)猴(⌚)紒

鎴(xí )戜滑鐗瑰埆娉(pīng )剰鍒帮紝閮(⌚)煇鏄庡湪(tuàn )鍑虹幇鍙戠儳(chán )鐥囩姸鍚庡悓(⌚)瀛仛椁愶紝(⌚)骞(⌚)朵(⌚)(duǒ )笌鐜嬫煇鑻撳埢鎰(yì )忛殣鐬(⌚)掍簡鍏(⌚)29鏃悓(⌚)浜嬭(⌚)仛椁愮殑浜嬪疄锛p

鐩墠閮煇(⌚)鏄(⌚)庡強鐜(⌚)嬫煇(⌚)鑻撳洜娑夊珜(⌚)璇堥(máo )獥闅(⌚)愮瀿浜嬪疄璋庢姤鐥呮儏(⌚)銆佹梾灞呭彶銆佸瘑鍒(róu )囨帴瑙汉鍛樼(⌚)瓑淇伅宸(⌚)茶鍏(⌚)畨鏈哄叧鎿嶇旱锛(⌚)屾槸鍚渶瑕佹(⌚)(guī )壙褰撴硶(⌚)寰嬭(ěr )矗浠汇佸煄灏变細鎵挎媴璐换(⌚)浠涔(⌚)堝鏍风殑娉曞緥(⌚)璐换(huàn )杩(mà )樻(kuì )湁寰呮敼杩涜繘涓姝皟(zé )鏌p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹(⌚)炵殑涓(juān )嶅疄浼(⌚)犻(bó )椈(⌚)(jú(⌚) )閮芥(⌚)湁(chì(⌚) )鍝簺

闃叉(⌚)帶璐(lù )换鏃(⌚)犲灏忥(⌚)紝鐜板湪寰楀(⌚)埌(làng )鐨(⌚)勯槻鎺(⌚)垚缁彧鏄殏鏃剁殑锛(⌚)岃繖(⌚)鍥炰簨浠朵(duǒ )篃鎻愰(huǎng )啋(⌚)鍚勭渷甯傦紝瑕佷竴(⌚)鐩翠繚(⌚)鎸佽鎯曪紝缁画澶綆(bǐ(⌚)ng )闃叉帶(dài )鍔(è )涘害锛(⌚)屾柇鐒舵(⌚)嫆缁(zī )濆舰寮忎(⌚)富(⌚)涔夛紝(⌚)瑕佺湡姝滀粠绌轰腑钀戒笅鈥濓紒

璇勮(jù )缁欎綘鐐逛釜(⌚)璧(bì )烇(⌚)紝鑵扮紶涓(⌚)囪疮锛涗簡(⌚)瑙佸垬锛(⌚)岃秺鍔犵墰銆p